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APPLIED AGRICULTURE Grade 10 -TERM 1

  • Joana Shiepet image

    By - Joana Shiepet

  • 1 learners
  • N/A
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Learning Area Requirements

a. Physical and Digital Resources

  • Digital devices (tablets, phones, laptops)

  • Video clips and photographs

  • Pictures and charts

  • Farm tools and farm equipment

  • Soil samples and field materials for testing

  • Curriculum Design: Applied Agriculture Grade 10

  • Portfolios for attaching photos and notes

b. Learning Environment Requirements

  • Access to a school garden or nearby agricultural fields

  • Access to community areas for excursions

  • Safe working environment for field activities and tool handling

  • Spaces for conducting experiments (soil tests, seedbeds)

c. Assessment Requirements

  • Written tests

  • Oral assessments

  • Practical demonstrations

  • Observations by the teacher

  • Portfolios (photos, notes, field records)

Learning Area Description

Applied Agriculture in Grade 10 equips learners with practical agricultural skills, knowledge, and positive values needed for crop production and sustainable land use. The learning area bridges theory with hands-on activities such as assessing land, preparing soil, managing crops, conducting field experiments, and using digital tools to enhance learning.

Learners interact with real-life agricultural environments through excursions, experiments, farm tool handling, nursery establishment, pruning, transplanting, crop management, and weed control. They apply digital literacy, environmental stewardship, problem-solving, observation, and innovation throughout the learning process.
The course builds foundational competencies for careers in agriculture, agribusiness, food security, and environmental conservation.

Learning Area Outcomes

By the end of the learning area, the Grade 10 Applied Agriculture learner should be able to:

a. Knowledge and Understanding

  1. Explain key concepts in crop production including land assessment, soil properties, land preparation, field management, crop establishment, and crop protection.

  2. Describe physical, chemical, and biological characteristics of soil and how they influence productivity.

  3. Understand the processes involved in nursery establishment, transplanting, and field management of selected crops.

  4. Identify types, classification, and control methods of weeds.

b. Practical Skills

  1. Assess land for agricultural use through excursions, observations, and digital research.

  2. Conduct soil tests (porosity, texture, pH, humus content) using experiments and field procedures.

  3. Prepare fallow land through primary, secondary, and tertiary cultivation.

  4. Establish nursery beds, transplant seedlings, prune crops, top dress, manage fields, and harvest crops effectively.

  5. Use digital tools to research, document, and share findings.

  6. Make and use a herbarium and classify weeds based on morphology and life cycle.

c. Values and Attitudes

  1. Appreciate sustainable and safe agricultural practices.

  2. Demonstrate responsibility, teamwork, environmental stewardship, and proper use of tools.

  3. Embrace agriculture as a source of livelihood, food security, and income generation.

Learning Area Curriculum

  • 6 chapters
  • 73 lectures
  • 5 quizzes
  • N/A total length
Toggle all chapters
1 Crop Production – Agricultural Land [Quiz]
20 Min


2 Ways to assess land for agricultural use video
N/A

Intro to Land Assessment | Starting a Farm From Scratch


3 Natural Factors Determining Productivity of Land
N/A

Lesson 6 notes


4 Assessing Utilities of Land During Excursions
N/A

Lesson 5 notes


5 Utilities of Land
N/A

Lesson 4 notes


6 Forms of Land
N/A

Lesson 3 notes


7 Using Digital Devices to Find Ways of Assessing Land
N/A

Lesson 2 notes


8 Assessing Land for Agricultural Use
N/A

Lesson 1 notes


1 Crop Production – Agricultural Land ppt
N/A

ppt week 1 and 2


2 Importance of Land in Agricultural Production
N/A

lesson 4 notes


3 Chemical Properties of Soil
N/A

lesson 6 notes


4 Physical Properties of Soil
N/A

lesson 5 notes


5 Topography and Productivity of Land
N/A

lesson 3 notes


6 Soil and Biotic Factors That Determine the Productivity of Land
N/A

lesson 2 notes


7 How Climate and Altitude Determine Productivity of Land
N/A

lesson 1 notes


1 Crop Production – Properties of Soil [Quiz]
20 Min


2 Crop Production – Properties of Soil ppt
N/A

Crop Production – Properties of Soil (Weeks 2–4)


3 What Are the Chemical Properties of Soil? video
N/A

Soil pH and Its Role in Plant Health | Understanding Soil Acidity & Alkalinity | Spring Scientific


4 How to Establish a Nursery Bed (Step-by-Step) video
N/A

Seedbed: Nursery Preparation


5 Investigating Biological Properties — Testing for Humus
N/A

lesson 6 notes


6 Conducting Experiments to Test Chemical Properties of Soil
N/A

lesson 5 notes


7 Investigating Chemical Properties of Soil (Video Observation)
N/A

lesson 4 notes


8 Investigating Soil Texture
N/A

lesson 3 notes


9 Investigating Physical Properties of Soil (Porosity)
N/A

lesson 2 notes


10 Biological Properties of Soil
N/A

lesson 1 notes


11 Importance of Testing Physical, Chemical, and Biological Soil Properties
N/A

lesson notes


12 Farm Tools and Equipment for Preparing Fallow Land
N/A

week 4 lesson 6 notes


13 Activities in Preparing Fallow Land for Seedbed
N/A

week 4 lesson 5 notes


14 Meaning of Fallow Land
N/A

week 4 lesson 4 notes


15 Importance of Soil Properties in Crop Production
N/A

week 4 lesson 3 notes


16 Importance of Soil Profile to Crop Production
N/A

Week 4 lesson 2 notes


1 Crop Production – Land Preparation [Quiz]
20 Min


2 Crop Production – Land Preparation ppt
N/A

Crop Production – Land Preparation (Weeks 4–6)


3 Primary Cultivation
N/A

lesson 4 notes


4 Tertiary Operations
N/A

lesson 6 notes


5 Secondary Cultivation
N/A

lesson 5 notes


6 Clearing Fallow Land Safely
N/A

lesson 3 notes


7 Safety Measures During Land Preparation
N/A

Lesson 2 notes


8 Improvising Farm Tools and Equipment
N/A

lesson 1 notes


1 Steps in Transplanting
N/A

week 7 lesson 2 notes


2 Field Upkeep After Transplanting
N/A

week 7 lesson 3 notes


3 Top Dressing – Meaning and Importance
N/A

week 7 lesson 4 notes


4 How to Apply Top Dressing Fertilizer
N/A

week 7 lesson 5 notes


5 Importance of Watering, Gap Filling, and Shading
N/A

week 7 lesson 6 notes


6 Transplanting Requirements
N/A

lesson 1 week 7 notes


7 Crop Production – Field Management Practices [Quiz]
20 Min


8 Crop Production – Field Management Practices ppt
N/A

Crop Production – Field Management Practices (Weeks 6–7, 9)


9 Meaning and Importance of Transplanting
N/A

lesson 6 notes


10 Nursery Management Practices
N/A

lesson 5 notes


11 Nursery Preparation
N/A

lesson 4 notes


12 Meaning and Importance of a Nursery
N/A

lesson 3 notes


13 Methods of Pruning
N/A

lesson 2 notes


14 Meaning and Importance of Pruning
N/A

lesson 1 notes


1 Classification of Weeds (Based on Morphology)
N/A

lesson 4 week 8 notes


2 Methods of Controlling Crop Pests and Diseases
N/A

lesson 6 week 9 notes


3 Signs and Symptoms of Crop Diseases
N/A

lesson 5 week 9 notes


4 Meaning of Crop Diseases and Causes of Diseases
N/A

lesson 4 week 9 notes


5 How to Identify Pests in the Field
N/A

lesson 3 week 9 notes


6 Signs and Symptoms of Pest Damage
N/A

lesson 2 week 9 notes


7 Meaning of Crop Pests and Types of Pests
N/A

lesson 1 week 9 notes


8 Meaning and Making of a Herbarium
N/A

lesson 6 week 8 notes


9 Methods of Weed Control
N/A

lesson 5 week 8 notes


10 How to Make a Nursery Bed – Tools, Layout & Steps
N/A

Seedling Production Part 1 – How to Build a Seedling Nursery


11 Classification of Weeds (Based on Life Cycle)
N/A

lesson 3 week 8 notes


12 Effects of Weeds on Crop Production
N/A

lesson 2 week 8 notes


13 Meaning of Weeds and Characteristics of Weeds
N/A

lesson 1 week 8 notes


14 Crop Production – Growing Selected Crop & Crop Protection [Quiz]
20 Min


15 The chemical methods of weeds control
N/A

How Herbicides Work – Chemical Weed Control Methods


16 Growing Selected Crop + Crop Protection ppt
N/A

Growing Selected Crop + Crop Protection (Weeks 9–12)


17 Biological Weed Control Using Organisms video
N/A

Biological Methods of Weed Control


18 Physical Methods of Weed Control (Hand Pulling, Slashing, Burning, Tillage) video
N/A

Physical Methods of Weed Control


19 Different Types of Weeds – Identification Guide video
N/A

Weed Identification - Identify 21 Common Weeds in Lawn


20 Nursery Management Practices (Watering, Thinning, Shading, Pest Control) video
N/A

Nursery bed management from the start of site selection to the stage of transplanting.


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